The process of cytoplasm division during plant cell replication is known as?

The process of cytoplasm division during plant cell replication is known as cytokinesis. Cytokinesis occurs after mitosis, where the cell's nucleus divides, leading to the separation of the cytoplasm into two distinct daughter cells. In plant cells, this process is characterized by the formation of a cell plate that eventually becomes the new cell wall, allowing for the two newly formed cells to remain separate.

This is a crucial step in the cell cycle as it ensures that both daughter cells receive an equal share of cytoplasm and essential organelles. It's a well-defined process that emphasizes the importance of cell division in growth, reproduction, and tissue repair.

The other options represent different biological processes or terms. Photosynthesis refers to the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy to produce glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water. Cytosynthesis is not a widely recognized term in cell biology; it may suggest a form of synthesis at the cellular level but does not specify cytokinesis. Cytoplasmosis is generally not used in this context and could be confused with the term cytosol, which refers to the fluid portion of the cytoplasm, and does not pertain directly to the division process.